Acupuncture for Refractory Epilepsy: Role of Thalamus

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Acupuncture for Refractory Epilepsy: Role of Thalamus

Neurostimulation procedures like vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) and deep brain stimulation have been used to treat refractory epilepsy and other neurological disorders. While holding promise, they are invasive interventions with serious complications and adverse effects. Moreover, their efficacies are modest with less seizure free. Acupuncture is a simple, safe, and effective traditional healing...

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PURPOSE We report a multicenter, double-blind, randomized trial of bilateral stimulation of the anterior nuclei of the thalamus for localization-related epilepsy. METHODS Participants were adults with medically refractory partial seizures, including secondarily generalized seizures. Half received stimulation and half no stimulation during a 3-month blinded phase; then all received unblinded s...

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Introduction Biotinidase deficiency is a life threatening inborn error of metabolism specially when delayed in diagnosis. We report a 2-month-old male infant that presented with refractory infantile spasm, alopecia and seborrheic dermatitis. With a high suspicion of the biotinidase deficiency we started biotin 10 mg daily orally before definite diagnosis was made. Rapid treatment was life-savin...

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Refractory epilepsy.

Refractory Epilepsy (R.E.) is a condition where all antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) fail to provide adequate seizure control. To diagnose R.E., false cases of refractoriness need to be carefully excluded. There are several predictors of refractoriness. The treatment options in R.E. are resective surgery, ketogenic diet and vagal nerve stimulation. The roles of newer AEDs are also promising. The futu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1741-427X,1741-4288

DOI: 10.1155/2014/950631